Aviation is a global industry reliant on diverse expertise. While pilots and air traffic controllers are vital, many other professionals work behind the scenes. Aviation Maintenance Technicians (AMTs) are crucial, ensuring aircraft meet high safety standards and remain airworthy. This challenging but rewarding role requires meticulous attention to detail and in-depth preparation. SJVC provides career preparation through an FAA-vetted certificate program that helps equip future aviation mechanics with the skills to perform aircraft inspections and maintenance. Learn how our program is a vital step toward becoming an aviation mechanic.
What Is Aviation Maintenance Technology?
Aviation maintenance technology ensures that aircraft operate safely and efficiently. Through regular inspections and maintenance, this field draws attention to early signs of degradation and ensures that these concerns are promptly addressed. Priorities include not only inspecting aircraft, but also servicing and repairing it to maintain safety and to promote regulatory compliance.
What Makes SJVC’s Program Unique?
SJVC supports aspiring aircraft mechanics through our Aviation Maintenance Technology program. This certificate program covers a range of topics addressed on the A&P (Airframe and Powerplant) written, oral and practical tests, using both theoretical coursework and practical application to promote career-focused skill development.[1] We cannot guarantee passing industry exams, but we can take the stress out of test prep so you know what to expect and how you can rise to the challenge.
FAA-Approved Training
The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) maintains strict oversight over aviation mechanic training.[2] FAA approval confirms that the curricula and instruction meet high standards and are capable of preparing students for the unique challenges of working in aircraft maintenance technology.[3] As an FAA-approved program, SJVC’s Aviation Maintenance Technology Certificate provides industry-recognized instruction, which brings much-needed peace of mind to future aviation maintenance technicians.
Hands-On Learning in a Real Hangar Environment
Aviation concepts may be difficult to understand when they remain limited to textbooks. That’s why SJVC offers an introduction to hands-on maintenance, complete with practical problem-solving, right on the tarmac of the Fresno-Yosemite International Airport.[4] This allows the course concepts to take shape as they are applied within a real-world environment in real-time.
Broad Training Across Airframe, Powerplant and General Systems
Modern aircraft consist of several systems (engines, airframe structures and auxiliary components, for example) that work together to support the big picture of safe and stable flight. A comprehensive understanding of these systems requires knowing not just their individual functions, but also their interconnectedness and how a problem in one system can impact overall performance. SJVC maintains this big-picture approach while still delving into details across the main domains of aviation maintenance technology.
Core Skills You’ll Learn in the Aviation Maintenance Technology Program
Offering a broad foundation that covers mechanical topics and regulatory standards, SJVC’s Aviation Maintenance Technology program promotes integrated, broad-based skill development.
Immersive learning experiences emphasize hands-on technical skills, such as interpreting schematics and performing precise measurements. These activities also promote soft skills like critical thinking, problem-solving and even collaboration — all essential to effective troubleshooting and teamwork.
Mechanical & Structural Skills
Airframe structures and mechanical systems form the foundation for flight. From the fuselage to the wings and even the tail assembly, these core components require in-depth attention, with AMTs searching for early signs of wear. SJVC offers focused training, revealing what it takes to spot issues with structural integrity — and demonstrating key techniques for preserving performance and durability over time.
Understanding Aircraft Construction and Components
AMTs rely on complex diagrams and schematics to confirm manufacturer intentions for how components should be assembled, inspected and repaired. SJVC coursework makes these schematics easier to understand, clarifying how aircraft are built and how various materials and fasteners contribute to their safety and stability.
Working with Metallic and Non-Metallic Structures
Metallic structures (constructed from aluminum alloys or steels) promise exceptional strength so that aircraft can handle challenging flight conditions.[5] Contemporary aircraft performance and efficiency are enhanced by non-metallic materials, such as carbon fiber, which are also highly important. AMTs must be familiar with both types of materials, so SJVC coursework reveals how they behave and how they’re maintained.
Insights into fabrication, repairs and inspections help future AMTs understand the structural elements that give aircraft their shape and strength, all while revealing how structural maintenance supports durability and airworthiness.
Maintaining Flight Controls and Airframe Systems
Flight control systems determine how aircraft maintain balance and control. They include movable surfaces (such as rudders) along with hydraulics and electronic components. SJVC coursework explores these components, demonstrating how they operate and how they should be inspected. Also highlighted are helicopters and other rotary-wing aircraft — the aerodynamic concepts that explain how these aircraft create lift and how they differ from fixed-wing airplanes.
Systems, Engines & Powerplant Skills
Engines and powerplant systems provide the thrust needed to actually take flight, so these should be a clear priority among any aspiring AMT.[6] SJVC offers hands-on opportunities to diagnose and service engines while also offering insight into relevant technical procedures and regulatory standards.
Servicing and Inspecting Aircraft Engine Systems
Aircraft mechanics should understand how different types of engines function. At SJVC, an essential AMT course is entirely dedicated to the inner workings of the modern turbine engine, including its cooling and induction mechanisms. This provides insight into the engine inspection process, especially as it relates to FAA regulations. An additional course shifts the focus to reciprocating engines and how they necessitate unique approaches to component inspections and mechanical adjustments.
Understanding Fuel, Lubrication and Metering Systems
Fuel, lubrication and metering systems promote controlled energy while minimizing damage to components. Demonstrating how fuel systems deliver energy and how lubrication prevents wear, SJVC coursework sets the stage for successfully inspecting and maintaining a variety of essential aircraft fuel and auxiliary systems.
Mastering Ignition, Starting, Cooling and Exhaust Systems
Dependable ignition systems allow aircraft to reliably start and maintain power. SJVC offers students practical, applied opportunities to work with engine ignition and starting systems. Students learn the complex mechanics and various components behind these systems, which is essential for ensuring consistent engine operation.
Electrical, Hydraulic & Pneumatic Systems Skills
Powering a range of communication and safety equipment, electrical systems provide support for many other aircraft essentials. Meanwhile, hydraulic and pneumatic systems support a wide array of mechanical and environmental functions, as clarified through comprehensive Aviation Maintenance Technology coursework at SJVC.
Aircraft Electrical System Fundamentals
SJVC’s Aviation Maintenance Technology curriculum emphasizes electrical theory, including concepts like circuitry. This foundational knowledge is essential for the detailed troubleshooting and maintenance of vital avionics and electrical systems. Electronic subsystems are explored in detail, with these insights providing a greater understanding of how electrical systems influence efficiency, performance and overall safety.
Hydraulic and Pneumatic System Operations
Hydraulics use pressurized fluid to control mechanical components.[7] Pneumatics, by contrast, involve compressed air, bringing reliable power to various auxiliary functions.[8] Both types of components are detailed in foundational coursework at SJVC, and clearly linked to the critical systems they support. This integrated overview enhances the big-picture understanding of how various aircraft systems work in tandem to promote optimal aircraft performance.
Communication, Navigation and Instrumentation Systems
Advanced communication and instrumentation systems support pilot decision-making while also helping them stay in contact with air traffic controllers. SJVC coursework shows how these systems work through discussions and projects that delve into the intricacies of flight control and communication technology.
Safety, Regulations & Inspection Skills
Inspection and maintenance skills must be developed in the context of FAA and other safety regulations, as these determine exactly what constitutes thorough and accurate aircraft inspections. FAA guidelines are covered in detail via SJVC coursework and also integrated into practical learning experiences.
Understanding FAA Regulations and Documentation
Every aspect of the modern AMT’s work is guided by FAA regulations and manufacturer recommendations.[9] The strict standards for aircraft maintenance are established by Part 43 of the Code of Federal Regulations, which is particularly significant. Regulatory understanding is influenced within each Aviation Maintenance Technology course, but there is also a specific class dedicated to regulations and inspections, detailing critical documentation and compliance procedures.
Performing Aircraft Inspections
Aircraft inspections must be systematic and thorough — qualities that SJVC promotes by introducing future AMTs to the intricacies of the inspection process. This career-focused coursework offers immersive opportunities to walk through inspection procedures, revealing essential techniques and best practices. It integrates the theoretical knowledge gained through other aviation maintenance courses with practical inspection procedures.
Human Factors in Aviation Maintenance
In aviation maintenance, seemingly small decisions can have an outsized impact — and with aviation mechanics making dozens of crucial decisions every day, decision-making processes must be analytical and well-informed. To that end, SJVC provides opportunities to develop critical thinking and decision-making skills, honed through practical exercises and hands-on activities.
Math, Physics & Analytical Skills
Concepts such as weight, balance and aerodynamics play heavily into aviation maintenance and are addressed in detail through math and physics-focused coursework. This forms a solid foundation for all other aviation maintenance courses, in which mathematical skills and physics concepts are frequently used or referenced.
Aviation Math for Real-World Maintenance
AMTs perform a variety of calculations related to weight and balance, performing conversions or measuring torque to ensure correct installation or to confirm adherence to FAA standards. SJVC encourages future aviation mechanics to practice these math skills until they feel second nature. Critical math principles are applied through immersive problem-solving scenarios, which also strengthen analytical skills.
Physics of Aircraft Performance
The principles of aerodynamics, energy and motion demonstrate how aircraft produce lift and respond to various controls during flight. SJVC applies the theoretical concepts of thrust, drag and weight to practical maintenance tasks. By providing direct examples of how these forces affect performance, the curriculum teaches mechanics how to adjust or repair systems to ensure safe operation.
Specialized Skills for Modern Aircraft
The concepts and components highlighted above form the basis for routine maintenance. These days, additional concerns must be taken into account as aircraft become increasingly complex. To that end, SJVC coursework delves into several specialized areas, providing valuable exposure to the many situations and challenges that future AMTs may face.
Working with Environmental, Ice and Rain Control Systems
Aircraft must safely operate in all kinds of weather conditions — the industry certainly doesn’t come to a standstill when rain, snow or wind arrives. Ice and rain control systems protect surfaces from weather-related hazards, while other systems maintain humidity and temperature within the cabin to promote consistent comfort.
Water, Waste and Fire Protection Systems
While previously discussed inspections and maintenance activities can limit the potential for dangerous events, safety systems provide crucial safeguards in the worst-case scenario. AMTs must understand how these systems function and what it takes to ensure a rapid response. These topics are addressed during courses focused on auxiliary systems.
How This Training Prepares You for the Aviation Field
Aviation environments call for the right mix of mechanical, electrical and diagnostic skills, all underscored by extensive regulatory knowledge. This blend of skills is woven into every SJVC Aviation Maintenance Technology course, with training also promoting well-rounded preparation for exams related to the Airframe and Powerplant (A&P) license.
Hands-On Learning Through Real-World Maintenance Experience
Real-world experiences offer valuable exposure, revealing what it’s actually like to perform maintenance tasks within fast-paced and high-pressure environments. SJVC helps aspiring aviation mechanics gain experience through partnerships with industry leaders such as SkyWest, offering valuable access to mentorship and even apprenticeships.
Is SJVC’s Aviation Maintenance Technology Program Right for You?
Are you drawn to hands-on, analytical work? If you’re fascinated by mechanical systems and passionate about improving, you could make a powerful difference through aviation maintenance technology. SJVC offers a structured approach to developing critical knowledge and skills related to airframe and powerplant systems.
Learn more about our Aviation Maintenance Technology program and experiential learning opportunities — and take the next step towards a career path that helps you protect passengers and strengthen the aviation industry.
Sources:
[1] Federal Aviation Administration. “Aircraft Mechanic Oral, Practical, & Written Tests.” www.faa.gov/mechanics/become/test_requirements
[2] Federal Aviation Administration. “Become an Aviation Mechanic.” https://www.faa.gov/mechanics/become
[3] Federal Aviation Administration. “Aircraft Maintenance Technician Schools (AMTS).” https://www.faa.gov/licenses_certificates/airline_certification/amts
[4] Sheehan, T. “Sky’s the limit at Fresno aviation mechanic program. Here’s how a major airline’s involved.” The Fresno Bee. https://www.fresnobee.com/news/local/article259226975.html
[5] Abbasi, I. “The Role of Steel in Pioneering Aerospace Innovations.” AZO Materials. https://www.azom.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=23405
[6] Federal Aviation Administration. “Chapter 1: Aircraft Engines.” https://www.faa.gov/sites/faa.gov/files/03_amtp_ch1.pdf
[7] Singer, N. “System rundown: Hydraulics 101.” AOPA. https://www.aopa.org/news-and-media/all-news/2018/november/pilot/turbine-syFAA regulations and manufacturer recommendations guide every aspect of the modern AMT’s workessentialstem-rundown
[8] AOPA. “Pneumatic systems.” https://www.aopa.org/training-and-safety/online-learning/safety-spotlights/aircraft-systems/pneumatic-systems
[9] Federal Aviation Administration. “FAA Regulations.” https://www.faa.gov/regulations_policies/faa_regulations
